The future human geographic expedition of the Moon and Mars might require astronaut to get up and close to lava tubes , geological structures mold by flowing lava a long prison term ago . These caves are an fantabulous place to analyze the geologic history of these worlds and they could be safe area to build up home ground .
To interpret what the next generation of astronaut might face exploring these tunnel , scientists around the world are using the uttermost or correspondent environments discover on our satellite to project better spacesuits and tech in general so that astronauts can move through these rugged structures with as much ease as potential .
" Doing research in courtship under EVA constraints make everything much more difficult to do , and it all takes three times longer , " Michaela Musilova aver in astatement . " We need to civilise extensively on Earth to figure out the best methods and create the salutary EVA suits so that we ’ll be able to perform this kind of research on the moon and Mars one solar day . "
Musilova is the theater director of HI - SEAS , the Hawaii Space Exploration Analog and Simulation . The “ space - stem ” is located on Mauna Loa , on Hawaii ’s Big Island and it is created to copy the rocky surround that astronauts could one day have to present on the Moon or Mars . The habitat has people living there for daylight , months , and evenyear - farsighted missions , copy what it might be like to be separated from the rest of world for such extended period of time of prison term .
Research from this project with a particular focus on excess - vehicular activities in lava thermionic tube is being presented at theEuropean Geosciences Union ( EGU ) General Assembly 2021 . The session is taking shoes on April 28 , and will also see results from the EuroMoonMars task explorations , which let in HI - sea but also emplacement in Iceland , Chile ’s Atacama Desert , and the Utah desert . Both projects come under the International MoonBase Alliance ( IMA ) .
" There is so much we still demand to learn , include about how human interact under these challenging condition , " Musilova .
A peculiar thing cover fromtheir long - isolation trialwas a crew appendage experiencing “ earth - flashes ” where she had very abbreviated sensations that she was somewhere else on Earth , like a street - corner in a busy metropolis far away from Hawaii .
Human missions to the Moon are expected to start again over the next few years , so cognition gathered in these correspondent configurations could do in ready to hand very quickly .
